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Welcome and join us as we explore indigenous edible and medicinal bush plants.
Understanding indigenous nutritional and medicinal bush plants.
Nutritious Edible Plants (Indigenous Bush Food)
- Kakadu Plum (Terminalia ferdinandiana): Renowned as a superfood, this fruit boasts one of the highest concentrations of Vitamin C known globally.
- Lemon Myrtle (Backhousia citriodora): Often hailed as the "queen of lemon herbs," it is rich in citral, loaded with antioxidants, and possesses antiseptic qualities.
- Warrigal Greens (Tetragonia tetragonioides): A native alternative to spinach, these greens are abundant in antioxidants and Vitamin C.
- Midyim Berry (Austromyrtus dulcis): These small, delightful berries are not only sweet but also rich in antioxidants.
- Finger Lime (Citrus australasica): A unique fruit high in folate, potassium, and Vitamin C, making it a nutritious addition to any diet.
- Macadamia Nuts (Macadamia spp.): A popular nut known for its healthy fats, contributing to heart health.
- Davidson’s Plum (Davidsonia pruriens): This fruit contains an astonishing amount of Vitamin C—up to 100 times more than oranges.
- Native River Mint (Mentha australis): Valued for culinary uses and digestive aid, it's a fragrant addition to various dishes.
- Quandong (Santalum acuminatum): Packed with Vitamin C and iron, this vibrant fruit offers numerous health benefits.
Healthy Medicinal Plants
- Tea Tree Oil (Melaleuca alternifolia): Famous for its antiseptic and antifungal properties, derived from its leaves and flowers.
- Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus sp.): Commonly used for its antiseptic and antibacterial qualities, as well as for relieving congestion.
- Old Man Weed (Centipeda cunninghamii): A restorative herb utilized to combat colds, boost immunity, and treat infections.
- Kangaroo Apple (Solanum aviculare): Known for its anti-inflammatory benefits, but ensure it is fully ripe before consumption for safety.
- Emu Bush (Eremophila sp.): Rich in powerful anti-inflammatory compounds, this plant serves numerous health purposes.
- Snake Vine (Tinospora smilacina): Recognized for its medicinal applications, especially in reducing inflammation.
Key Health Benefits
- High Vitamin Levels: Many plants, such as Kakadu and Davidson's plum, are exceptionally rich in Vitamin C.
- Antioxidant Properties: These plants are loaded with compounds that help combat inflammation and promote overall wellness.
- Antibacterial and Antiseptic Qualities: Leaves from plants like Tea Tree and Lemon Myrtle are commonly used to manage infections.
Note: While many bush plants offer significant health benefits, it is crucial to accurately identify them, as some, like unripe Kangaroo Apple, can be toxic.
Classic Tropical Native Smoothie
- Base: 1 cup frozen mango, 1 cup frozen pineapple, and half a frozen banana.
- Liquid: 1 cup of coconut water or your preferred milk.
- Native Boost: 1 teaspoon of Kakadu Plum powder or a pinch of Lemon Myrtle/Aniseed Myrtle for added flavor.
- Optional Additions: A handful of spinach, 1 tablespoon of rolled oats, or chia seeds for extra nutrition.
- Method: Blend all ingredients until smooth and creamy, adding more liquid as needed to achieve your desired consistency.
Kakadu Plum & Berry Smoothie
- Base: 1 cup of mixed berries (fresh or frozen), 1 frozen banana, and 2 pitted dates for sweetness.
- Liquid: Your choice of milk or coconut water.
- Native Boost: 1/2 teaspoon of Kakadu Plum powder.
- Optional Additions: Consider adding hemp seeds, an LSA mix, or a few macadamia nuts for added richness.
- Method: Blend ingredients together until smooth and enjoy.
Mango & Boab Smoothie
- Fruit: The pulp of 1 ripe mango.
- Liquid: 1 cup of coconut water.
- Native Boost: 1 teaspoon of Boab powder.
- Method: Combine ingredients in a blender and blend until smooth. Enjoy!
Tips for Using Native Ingredients
- Fruit Powders: Native fruit powders like Kakadu Plum and Boab offer a reliable way to add flavor and nutrients, especially when fresh fruit is not available.
- Fresh Fruit: Opt for ripe and soft fruits such as mangoes, pawpaws, or native plums, and consider adding a splash of lime juice for a refreshing tartness.
- Herbs: Dried native herbs, like Lemon Myrtle and Aniseed Myrtle, enhance your smoothies with unique citrus or licorice notes.
- Serving Suggestions: Serve your smoothies chilled, perhaps garnished with a sprinkle of native river mint or a dash of shredded coconut for an extra touch.
A creamier and more healthy addition to smoothies is using soy milk and yoghurt.
Information regarding indigenous food and drinks are available on the web.